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  • Left: An Iranian dancer practises pole-dancing in a private underground venue. Right: Another Iranian woman performs aerial dance in a women-only gym. In a country where women are banned from riding motorbikes, singing or dancing in public and appearing in public without a hijab, both aerial and pole dance are acts of defiance and, for many, forms of resistance.

    ‘It’s feminist and it’s badass’: the Iranian women taking up pole dancing and aerial dance

    by Ershad Alijani

    Hanging from a rope, a harness or a hoop, Iranian women are flocking to gyms to perform aerial dance and sharing videos of their routines on social media. Others are quietly practising another form of self-expression – pole-dancing – in underground venues hidden from Iran’s security forces. In a theocracy where women are banned from riding motorbikes, singing in public or appearing outside without a hijab,...

    4 November 2025
    Comments 0
    Iran, Iran's women, Women
  • Honored to be Collective recipient of the European Press Prize 2025 for BakuConnection

    by Ershad Alijani

    It was an honour to contribute to the Baku Connection investigation as a France 24 Observers journalist, working alongside colleague Corentin Bainier. The collaborative project, led by Forbidden Stories, received the Special Award at the European Press Prize ceremony in Bari, Italy.

    29 May 2025
    Comments 0
    Investigation
  • Elon Musk’s tweets: Investigating the billionaire’s anti-European rhetoric

    by Ershad Alijani

    The FRANCE 24 Observers -including me- collaborated with France Info and Belgium’s RTBF to analyse the rhetoric of Elon Musk, one of Trump’s closest advisers. This two-part investigation, conducted by the Médias Francophones Publics, examines the X owner’s social media posts, documenting how the billionaire is propagating anti-Ukraine sentiment and posting tweets in support of the European far right.“I use my tweets to express...

    23 May 2025
    Comments 0
    Images talk, Investigation
  • Iranian female singers face arrests and police summons

    by Ershad Alijani

    In Iran, at least seven women have recently been arrested or summoned for questioning by police. The Iranian regime does not allow women to sing in public. However, more and more Iranian women are defying the ban, particularly since the “Woman Life Freedom” movement began. In recent weeks, they have been the target of a crackdown. This report aired and was published first here...

    18 April 2025
    Comments 0
    Images talk, Iran, Iran's women, Women
  • Vanishing reservoirs, empty taps: how Iran’s water crisis became a national emergency

    by Ershad Alijani

    In recent days, images of vast, dried-up reservoirs near Tehran have circulated on social media. These dams supply water to more than nine million people in the Iranian capital, and their depletion has sparked widespread concern. A combination of decades of drought, mismanagement, and crumbling infrastructure is driving Iran towards an unprecedented water crisis as the Middle East enters its warm season, experts warn....

    26 March 2025
    Comments 0
    Environment, Iran
  • “It will be our execution order”: US deportations leave asylum seekers in limbo

    by Ershad Alijani

    An Iranian woman who was among 299 migrants deported by the United States to Panama has appealed to President Donald Trump for a reprieve so she can avoid being sent back to Iran. As a Christian convert, Artemis Ghasemzadeh, 27, could face execution or life in prison under Iran’s Sharia law if she is forced to return. UPDATE: On Thursday night, all the asylum...

    20 February 2025
    Comments 0
    Afghanistan, Iran, Iran's women, Women
  • Macron-Modi Meeting: Debunking Viral Misleading Claims

    by Ershad Alijani

    After the international AI summit in Paris, media outlets and social media accounts linked to the Russian government circulated a video claiming that French President Emmanuel Macron had snubbed Indian Prime Minister Narendra Modi, ignoring him and refusing to shake his hand. However, this claim is misleading. A longer version of the same footage shows that the two leaders had already met outside the...

    19 February 2025
    Comments 0
    debunked
  • ‘Free Women of the Levant’: Jihadists’ families rally against al-Sharaa’s crackdown in Syria

    by Ershad Alijani

    On December 14, dozens of protesters—mostly women and children—gathered in Aleppo in northern Syria to demand the release of their relatives from the prisons of Hay’at Tahrir al-Sham (HTS). Yet the detainees are not pro-democracy activists or journalists imprisoned by the Islamist group: they are hardline jihadist fighters who rejected HTS’s increasingly pragmatic approach since the group began distancing itself from al-Qaeda and the...

    24 December 2024
    Comments 0
    Images talk, Terrorism
  • Repression in Iran, ammunition made in France

    by Ershad Alijani

    A two-year investigation by FRANCE 24 has revealed that hunting cartridges produced by the French-Italian ammunition manufacturer Cheddite were used in Iran during the violent crackdown on the “Woman, Life, Freedom” protests in 2022. The investigation uncovers how these cartridges are widely available in Iran, despite European sanctions imposed in 2011. It appears the ammunition may have been routed through Turkey, where Cheddite at one...

    21 November 2024
    Comments 0
    Images talk, Investigation, Iran

Latest

Left: An Iranian dancer practises pole-dancing in a private underground venue. Right: Another Iranian woman performs aerial dance in a women-only gym. In a country where women are banned from riding motorbikes, singing or dancing in public and appearing in public without a hijab, both aerial and pole dance are acts of defiance and, for many, forms of resistance.
4 November 2025

‘It’s feminist and it’s badass’: the Iranian women taking up pole dancing and...

Hanging from a rope, a harness or a hoop, Iranian women are flocking to gyms to perform aerial dance...

by Ershad Alijani
Comments 0
“From now on, we will shoot the thugs,” promised Iran's notorious police chief, Ahmad-Reza Radan. Since then, state media have regularly shown videos of police officers arresting alleged “thugs” who have been shot, usually in one or both legs.
4 June 2025

‘We will shoot the thugs’: Iranian police crack down on crime

“From now on, we will shoot the thugs,” promised Iran’s notorious police chief, Ahmad-Reza Radan, in an interview with...

by Ershad Alijani
Comments 0
29 May 2025

Honored to be Collective recipient of the European Press Prize 2025 for ...

It was an honour to contribute to the Baku Connection investigation as a France 24 Observers journalist, working alongside...

by Ershad Alijani
Comments 0
23 May 2025

Elon Musk’s tweets: Investigating the billionaire’s anti-European ...

The FRANCE 24 Observers -including me- collaborated with France Info and Belgium’s RTBF to analyse the rhetoric of Elon...

by Ershad Alijani
Comments 0

Women in the Middle East

Left: An Iranian dancer practises pole-dancing in a private underground venue. Right: Another Iranian woman performs aerial dance in a women-only gym. In a country where women are banned from riding motorbikes, singing or dancing in public and appearing in public without a hijab, both aerial and pole dance are acts of defiance and, for many, forms of resistance.

‘It’s feminist and it’s badass’: the Iranian women taking up pole dancing and aerial dance

Published by Ershad Alijani

Hanging from a rope, a harness or a hoop, Iranian women are flocking to gyms to perform aerial dance and sharing videos of their routines on social media. Others...

4 November 2025
Comments 0
Iran, Iran's women, Women

Iranian female singers face arrests and police summons

Published by Ershad Alijani

In Iran, at least seven women have recently been arrested or summoned for questioning by police. The Iranian regime does not allow women to sing in public. However, more...

18 April 2025
Comments 0
Images talk, Iran, Iran's women, Women

“It will be our execution order”: US deportations leave asylum seekers in limbo

Published by Ershad Alijani

An Iranian woman who was among 299 migrants deported by the United States to Panama has appealed to President Donald Trump for a reprieve so she can avoid being...

20 February 2025
Comments 0
Afghanistan, Iran, Iran's women, Women

‘Schools are responsible’: Iran’s student suicides highlight growing tensions over its hijab laws

Published by Ershad Alijani

The enforcement of hijab rules in Iran is once again making tragic headlines. Over the past two weeks, two teenage girls took their own lives after reportedly facing intense...

14 November 2024
Comments 0
Iran, Iran's women, Women

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Dark Side

‘Free Women of the Levant’: Jihadists’ families rally against al-Sharaa’s crackdown in Syria

by Ershad Alijani

On December 14, dozens of protesters—mostly women and children—gathered in Aleppo in northern Syria to demand the release of their relatives from the prisons of Hay’at Tahrir al-Sham (HTS). Yet the detainees are not pro-democracy activists or journalists imprisoned by the Islamist group: they are hardline jihadist fighters who rejected HTS’s increasingly pragmatic approach since the group began distancing itself from al-Qaeda and the Islamic State (IS) group. This shift began after the group’s founding in 2017 under Ahmed al-Sharaa, better known by his nom de guerre Abu Mohammed al-Jolani. The detainees call themselves “The Real Mujahideen.” Among the demonstrators were women dressed in black burqas with leaflets in hand, chanting slogans and demanding the release of their relatives while carrying their photos. They refer to themselves as the “Free Women of the Levant.” The protest marks the first anti-HTS demonstration since the group seized control of Damascus and toppled the Bashar al-Assad regime. These women make no effort to hide their disdain for Ahmed al-Sharaa, the new leader of Syria and HTS, expressing their...

24 December 2024
Comments 0
Images talk, Terrorism

Afghanistan: Since the return of the burqa, women are slowly disappearing from the streets

by Ershad Alijani

On May 7, the Taliban ordered all Afghan women to wear the full-coverage burqa in public places. Since the decree was put in place, the difference in Afghanistan’s streets is visible. Or rather it’s invisible: women have all but deserted public streets to remain cloistered in their homes. Although our Observer dared to leave home to protest with other women’s rights activists on May 10, she has no illusions about the future that awaits her. “Those women who are not too old or young must cover their face, except the eyes, as per sharia directives, in order to avoid provocation when meeting men who are not mahram (adult close male relatives),” says the decree, which came into force on May 7, announced by Taliban leader, Hibatullah Akhundzada. The images of daily life in Kabul, Herat or Mazar-e Sharif on social media show that the order has been followed: women seem to be absent from the streets, markets and parks. Akhundzada specified the consequences for breaking this decree on May 6: “First, the woman wearing...

19 May 2022
Comments 0
Afghanistan, Terrorism, Women

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Images talk

Elon Musk’s tweets: Investigating the billionaire’s anti-European rhetoric

by Ershad Alijani

The FRANCE 24 Observers -including me- collaborated with France Info and Belgium’s RTBF to analyse the rhetoric of Elon Musk, one of Trump’s closest advisers. This two-part investigation, conducted by the Médias Francophones Publics, examines the X owner’s social media posts, documenting how the billionaire is propagating anti-Ukraine sentiment and posting tweets in support of the European far right.“I use my tweets to express...

23 May 2025
Comments 0
Images talk, Investigation

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